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Relaxing music
can decrease the amount of patient-controlled sedation needed
during colonoscopy, according to researchers at the North District
Hospital, Sheung Shui, Hong Kong.
Researchers
followed 165 patients scheduled to undergo elective colonoscopy,
giving them one of three different methods of sedation for the
procedure.
Group 1 received
a combination of music and patient-controlled sedation using a
mixture of propofol and alfentanil, Group 2 received only patient-controlled
sedation, and Group 3 received music alone with diazemuls and
meperidine given by IV if requested by the patient.
A portable
compact disc player with headphones was used to deliver the music
to the patient. The amount of patient-controlled sedation, complications,
recovery time, pain score, satisfaction score and willingness
to repeat the procedure with the same method of sedation were
evaluated.
The amount
of patient-controlled sedation in Group 1 was significantly less
than in Group 2. The majority of patients in Group 1 were willing
to repeat the same method of sedation when asked immediately after
the procedure and 24 hours later, which was significantly different
from the responses of the other 2 groups,the researchers reported
in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.
"The combination
of music and patient-controlled sedation was the best-accepted
mode of sedation among 3 groups," concluded the researchers.
Other
Sources: Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
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