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Harvard researchers
report that for people whose diets are low in calcium, a modest
increase appears to substantially reduce the risk of some types
of colon cancer.
The researchers
evaluated the diet and colon cancer history of 135,000 men and
women who took part in two large studies, and found that those
who consumed approximately 700 milligrams of calcium daily had
a 40 to 50 percent lower risk of left-side colon cancer.
Calcium did
not appear to provide increased protection against types of colon
cancer.
The left side
of the colon includes the last segment of the large intestine.
The right side is higher up the gut and attached to the small
intestine.
The researchers
also reported in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute
that consuming amounts of calcium significantly higher than the
700 milligrams daily did not appear to further reduce the risk
of colon cancer.
The researchers
concluded that increasing calcium intake to 700 milligrams daily
"is associated with a reduced risk of distal colon cancer."
Other
sources: Journal of the National Cancer Institute
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