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British researchers
report that the significantly worse survival rate of lower-income
patients having surgery for colorectal cancer cannot be attributed
to their disease being more advanced when it was discovered.
The researchers,
reporting in the British Journal of Surgery, said they analyzed
the outcomes of 2,269 patients who had surgery in central Scotland
for colorectal cancer from 1991 to 1994.
Even though
they found "no significant differences" in extent of
disease when it was discovered, type or surgery or postoperative
mortality rate, the researchers said the five-year survival rate
was 47 percent for "deprived" patients compared to 55.4
percent for "affuluent" patients.
"These
findings confirm that the cancer-specific survival rate following
surgery for colorectal cancer is lower in deprived patients,"
the researchers reported. "Stage of disease at presentation
and type of operation did not account for this difference."
Other
sources: British Journal of Surgery
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