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Michigan State University researchers report that colorectal cancer
is more likely to produce symptoms of depression in women and
African-Americans, and say the disease and its treatment can have
a significant negative impact on their mental functioning.
The researchers
studied 158 colorectal cancer patients 65 years of age or older
in a single midwestern U.S. state, and said they found gender
and race a significant predictor of depressive symptoms.
Reporting
in the journal Supportive Care in Cancer, the researchers said
they found that in patients whose physical and social functioning
was the most restricted, the levels of depressive symptoms also
increased.
"The
disease and its stage, treatment, and attendant symptoms can have
significant negative impact on the mental functioning of these
patients," the researchers said.
"At a
clinical level of patient care, these findings mandate early identification
of psychosocial difficulties experienced, an individualized symptom
management plan and the application of other interventions, such
as information giving, reassurance and referral to other resources,
with particular attention to African American and female patients,"
the researchers concluded.
Other
Sources: Supportive Care in Cancer
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