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People should
abstain from eating blood sausage, or "black pudding"
as it is known in England, before being screened for colorectal
cancer, according to British researchers, because it can interfere
with screening tests used to identify blood in the stool.
Dr. Neil
Haslam and colleagues reported in the British Medical Journal
on a study of the effect of eating blood sausage on fecal occult
blood testing, also called hemoccult testing.
The hemoccult
test is widely used to detect gastrointestinal bleeding. People
testing positive then have a colonoscopy.
The researchers conducted their study in Bury, "black pudding
capital of the world." The 10 healthy volunteers, each with
no family history of colorectal cancer, completed a hemoccult
test requiring six specimens to be taken from stools passed over
three consecutive days.
"Participants
then eagerly ate a locally produced 7-ounce black pudding and
then had a further hemoccult test," they reported.
Initially,
all volunteers returned negative tests, but after consumption
of black pudding, four people tested positive.
"Gourmets
should be advised to avoid black pudding (or presumably any other
form of blood sausage) during screening for fecal occult blood,"
the researchers concluded.
Other
Sources: British Medical Journal
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