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The experimental
angiogenesis inhibitor Avastin, which is designed to slow the
growth of tumors by cutting off their blood supply, has shown
promising results in patients with advanced colorectal cancer,
according to UCLA researchers.
The researchers,
reporting in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, said a phase II
study of the use of Avastin (bevacizuma) in combination with the
standard therapy of fluorouracil (FU) and leucovorin (LV) produced
"encouraging" results.
Dr. Fairooz
Kabbinavar, a UCLA Jonsson Cancer Center researchers, said Avastin
in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin resulted in higher
response rates , longer median time to disease progression , and
longer median survival.
"This
is a first-ever randomized trial of a potent anti-angiogenic agent,
comparing chemotherapy alone to chemotherapy and Avastin in patients
with advanced colorectal cancer," said Kabbinavar. "This
study could give us a less toxic and a more effective weapon in
our growing arsenal of cancer therapies."
"The
encouraging results of this randomized trial support further study
of bevacizumab 5 mg/kg plus chemotherapy as first-line therapy
for metastatic colorectal cancer," the researchers concluded.
Other
Sources: Journal of Clinical Oncology
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