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Diets high
in carbohydrates and sugar do not appear to increase the risk
of colorectal cancer, according to U.S. and Canadian researchers.
Because mounting
evidence suggests a diet full of carbohydrates and sugary foods
leads to higher levels of insulin in the blood, thereby increasing
colorectal cancer risk, the researchers examined the association
between dietary intake and colorectal cancer risk among 49,124
women participating in a Canadian breast cancer trial.
During an
average 16.5 years of follow-up, there were 616 cases of colorectal
cancer among these women.
But the researchers
reported in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute that
women who ate a high-starch diet did not have higher colorectal
cancer risk, and added that they found no increase in colorectal
cancer risk for women with a diet rich in sugary foods.
"Our
data do not support the hypothesis that diets high in glycemic
load, carbohydrates, or sugar increase colorectal cancer risk,"
the researchers concluded.
Other
Sources: Journal of the National Cancer Institute
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