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The substance
that gives ginger its flavor appears to inhibit the growth of
human colorectal cancer cells, according to researchers at the
University of Minnesota.
In studies
of mice that lacked an immune system, the researchers gave some
of the mice thrice-weekly feedings of [6]-gingerol -- the main
active component of ginger.
Control mice
were treated the same, except their food contained no gingerol.
Mice consuming gingerol had smaller than average and slower growing
tumors.
Researcher
Ann Bode, reporting on her study at the American Association for
Cancer Research's annual conference in Phoenix, noted that ginger
has been used for centuries as a home remedy.
"Plants
of the ginger family have been credited with therapeutic and preventive
powers and have been reported to have anti-cancer activity,"
said Bode. "These results strongly suggest that ginger compounds
may be effective chemopreventive and/or chemotherapeutic agents
for colorectal carcinomas."
An American
Cancer Society spokesperson cautioned, however, that the research
is preliminary, and the organization's website advises people
with cancer to consult their doctor before taking ginger because
of its potential to interfere with blood clotting.
Other
sources:
University of Minnesota
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