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Americans are not taking sufficient advantage of life-saving preventive
health services including colorectal cancer screening, according
to a study by Partnership for Prevention.
The study,
sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, prioritized
30 preventive health services recommended for average-risk people
based on health benefits and cost effectiveness.
Screening
of people 50 and over for colon cancer ranked high on the study's
list, but fewer than one-third of those Americans who might benefit
have such a screening, according to the report published in the
American Journal of Preventive Medicine.
In 1999, only
21 percent of those 50 and older reported having a fecal occult
blood test in the last year, and only 34 percent reported having
a sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy in the previous five years. If
screening with FOBT and sigmoidoscopy were delivered to all people
50 and older on a regular basis, it would prevent around 18,000
deaths in one year, according to the study's findings.
"These
services are an excellent deal for patients, insurers and healthcare
providers, but they're not always covered and they're not always
delivered," said Ashley Coffield, co-author of the study.
"All of these services provide a big bang for the buck"
Other
sources: American Journal of Preventive Medicine, Partnership
for Prevention
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