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Patients requiring surgery for colon cancer may do significantly
better postoperatively after a minilaparotomy, according to researchers
from Nagasaki University School of Medicine in Japan.
Researchers
compared the outcomes of 84 patients who had colon cancer surgery
that involved an abdominal incision of less than 7 cm. with outcomes
of 69 similar patients who had a conventional laparotomy.
Surgery using
minilaparotomy was successfully performed in 72 of the patients,
who experienced significantly less operative blood loss than the
conventional laparotomy group, according to the study published
in the British Journal of Surgery.
After surgery,
the minilaparotomy group was able to stand, walk, pass gas, and
urinate without a catheter significantly sooner than the conventional
group. The minilaparotomy group also needed less pain medication
after surgery.
"This
is a suitable technique in most patients, although not all patients
are suitable candidates for resection via such a small incision,"
said the study.
"There
is a need for randomized studies to compare laparoscopic colonic
surgery with minilaparotomy to define further the differences
between these two modalities," concluded the researchers.
Other
sources: British Journal of Surgery
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