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Persons who
have endoscopies to screen for colon cancer may significantly
reduce their long-term risk of the disease, according to a report
published in the British Journal of Cancer.
Several studies
have implied that the incidence of and death rate from colorectal
cancer may be reduced for up to 10 years by endoscopic screening
with the removal of precancerous lesions.
Investigators
studied the long-term risk of colorectal cancer following endoscopy
screenings in a population-based study in Saarland, Germany.
Researchers
looked at 320 cases of colorectal cancer in patients ages 45 to
80, and 263 people with other forms of cancer as a control group,
and recorded the patients' lifetime history of endoscopy screenings.
While only
11 percent of patients with colon cancer had a history of endoscopy
screening, 27 percent of the group with no colon cancer had been
screened by endoscopy.
"Risk reduction
by screening endoscopy is long lasting, in particular with respect
to advanced colorectal cancer," the researchers concluded.
Other
Sources: British Journal of Cancer
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